March2000
“First in
Flight,” but
the
first aerial voy-
age
in
America
took
place
in
Philadel-
phia,
110
years
earlier
than
the
Wright
Brother’s little hop at Kitty
Hawk.
It
was
January
9,
1793,
when
Jean-
Pierre
Blanchard
and
his
dog
ascended
from a prison yard and landed in Depford,
New Jersey.
The flight was
observed
by
President George Washington.
Balloons
have been
flying
in
Penn-
sylvania ever since.
Some
pioneering
20th-century
bal-
loonists
who
called
Pennsylvania
home
have
included
luminaries
such
as
Tony
Fairbanks, Don Piccard, Peter Pellegrino,
Connie
Wolf,
Francis
Shields
and
Bob
Trauger.
“Pennsylvania has got a good history
behind
it,”
said
Bob
Sparks,
of
Allen-
town. “Peoplekept flying here when there
wasn’t
any
flying in America.”
Fairbanks, who
flew gas balloons
in
Ohio prior to
World War II, helped start
th e
B allo o n
Cl ub
o f
America
i n
Swarthmore in 1952, along with Piccard,
Wolf,
Pellegrino,
Peter
Wood
and
Bob
McNair.
“Therewas no balloon club anywhere
at
the time,”
said
his
son, Michael
Fair-
banks.
“It
was
formed
to
continue
the
promotion
of gas
ballooning.”
The group, thanks in part to Piccard’s
famous
name
and
military
background,
managed
to
obtain
11
gas
balloons
dis-
carded
from
the
Navy
which
had
been
used to
train
airship pilots.
The Wingfoot Lighter-Than-Air So-
ciety in Akron, Ohio formed in 1956, and
the
two
clubs
evolved
into
the
Balloon
Federation ofAmerica in 1961. Pellegrino,
who
died
in
1999,
was
the
BFA’s
first
president.
In
1956,
Tony
Fairbanks
flew what
was
perhaps
the
most
recognizable
bal-
loon, La Croquette, in the movie “Around
the World in
80 Days.”
“David
Niven
was
supposed
to
fly,
but he refused
to
unless
the balloon
was
on a crane,” Michael Fairbanks said.
Tony
Fairbanks
died
in
1998
at
the
age of 92.
Although
he
lived
in
New Jersey
at
the time, Bob Sparks, now of Allentown,
for
Lark
cigarettes—and
was
the
only
person
to
cross
all
five
Great
Lakes in
a
hot-air balloon.
Balloonists
were
treated
as
celebri-
ties in those early days, Sparks said. “We
didn’t
even
have to
have
a
chase truck.
People just brought us back,” he said.
In
the
early
1970s,
Pennsylvanians
attempted
to
rival
Albuquerque
as
the
balloon capital of the world.
Jack
Hager
was
the
president
of
a
shopping
center
in
Lancaster
when
he
learned
that
another
shopping
center,
in
New Mexico, created a buzz by inviting a
bunch
of balloonists there for a race.
It
was
1973
when
Hager
hosted
46
balloons and pilots from across the coun-
try
for a six-day
event.
First
prize
was
a
new
balloon.
Second
prize
was
a
trip
across
the
Alps.
Sparks
was
to
pilot
the
hare balloon.
“A lot of theprominent balloonists in
America were here,” Hager said. “I had to
turn
Malcolm
Forbes
down
because
he
wouldn’t pay an entry fee.”
The
balloonists
had
fun
getting
to-
gether
and
talking
about
their sport,
but
never managed
to fly
that week.
“It
was
wind y
and
visibility
was
lousy,” Hager said. “There were tornado
watches, pouring rain, the whole works.”
The day after the event, however, the
weather was
perfect
and
a few
balloons
stayed
to
fly.
“It
was
the
biggest
race
that
never
was,” Hager
said.
“The
merchants
were
furious
with
me,
even
though
it
was
the
best weekend they
ever had.”
In hindsight, Hager said it was prob-
ably best that the event didn’t become an
Albuquerque
of the east.
“We just don’t
have the
country,” he
said. “But
46
bal-
loons
back then
was a heck of a lot.”
The state has managed to hold
some
large annual rallies. For the past 11 years,
up to 50 balloonists have enjoyed autumn
flying at the Hershey
Park
Balloon Fest.
The rally was voted
the best balloon
fes-
tival
by
Balloon Life
readers.
Some
25
pilots were on
the waiting
list
each year.
But the future of the rally is in ques-
tion. Balloonmeister Don
Dillon says
he
is
no
longer
affiliated
with
Hershey
and
doesn’t
know
whether
a
smaller
event
with a different organizer will happen this
year.
During
the Hershey
rally,
pilots and
crewreceived $5,000 in prizes given away
in
random
drawings.
Gifts
such
as
six-
packs of soft drinks and tickets to hockey
games
were given to
each landowner.
Richard Clark, a meteorologist from
nearby
Millersville
University
who
has
been
speaker at
many
balloon
seminars,
gave the weather briefings.
“If
it
was
good
enough
to
fly,
we
made sure he had to fly,” Dillon said. “We
put him in
one of the balloons
and
made
him
fly it.”
One challenging
but
beautiful
loca-
tion
for an
annual
balloon
rally
is
at
the
Shawnee Resort on
the New Jersey
bor-
der. Pilots try to “shoot the gap” by flying
up theDelawareRiver, bordered by dense,
tree-lined mountains. The trick is to find a
safe landing spot without needing a repair
station.
“Shawnee
was
the
most
beautiful
place I’ve ever flown, but when I landed,

by Constance Wolf to celebrate the bi-
cen tennial of the U.S. Constitution .
March2000
Flyingcan be challenging inwestern
Pennsylvania as well. About30 balloons,
many corporate and special shapes,
fly
each year near downtown Pittsburgh in
the annual Three Rivers Regatta Balloon
Classic. The rally is partof a larger event
that draws
1.2 million spectators
over
four days.
“The event started in 1980 and the
balloons came
a
few years later,” said
Kevin Poeppelman,
who organizes the
balloon portion of the festival.
Balloonsascend from a park next to
the Allegheny,
Ohio and
Monongahela
rivers and compete in a hare and hound
race for cash prizes or trips.
“It’sconsidered by a lot of pilotsone
of the three toughestevents to fly outof,”
Poeppelman said.
“But the guys feel it
hones their talents. It’s not a place where
you want to have light winds. You want
low surface winds but also winds to kick
you out of the city at least four miles.”
Butthere’s plenty of gorgeous—and
easy—flying in the state.
Meadville,
between Pittsburgh and
Erie, has plenty of farmland for its sanc-
tioned competitions, one of the few sanc-
tioned events in the northeast.
And Lancaster’s rural suburbs and
rollinghillsmake itthe perfectplaceto fly
a balloon, said Ed Heltshe, who can fly
360 degrees from his tree farm.
“Every other field isalfalfa,”he said.
“And there’s a lot of Amish people here
(who don’t use electricity), so we don’t
have a lot of wires. You can land on the
roads or land in alfalfa and walk it out to
the road.”
Hager and Heltshe said there were
probably once more than 20 active bal-
loonistsin Lancaster, butthat number has
dwindled. A saturated ride market, pilots
losing interest and urban sprawl are rea-
sons, they say.
Severalballooncompaniesstilloffer
rides in Lancaster, ranging from $135 to
$165 per
person,
pilots say.
After
all,
there’s somethingodd about flying a bal-
loonover Lancaster’s Amishand Menno-
nite farmers, who travel in a mode that
predates ballooning:horse and buggy.
“Aslongas youdon’t ruintheir crops
and ask first before you go in and be nice
tothem, there’s no problem. If we land in
their
fields and
there’s
time
for
more
flying, we ask them if they want a ride,”
Sherry
Willauer,
president
of
the
John Wise
Balloon
Society of
Central
Pennsylvania.
The club was named after
a 19th-
century
balloonist
who
was
born
in
Lancaster. JohnWisemade hisfirstflight
in 1835, when he was 27. He made 462
more during his 44 years of ballooning—
before he was lost presumably over Lake
Michigan.
Pennsylvania is also home to one of
the largest balloon clubs in the country.
About350membersinPennsylvania,New
Jersey and neighboring states are mem-
bers of the Great Eastern Balloon Asso-
ciation. Some members have decades of
experience while others are newcomersto
thesport. The clubpublishesa newsletter,
hostsmeetings, an annual safety seminar
and club competitions.
“Ourmissionisto involveclubmem-
bers,
promote
ballooning
and
stay
on
friendly terms
with
landowners,” said
GEBA President Gene
Burnstein. “We
have social events for the club members,
and
a
landowner
committee
to
handle
difficult situations with landowners”
Neighboring
New
Jersey
has
struggledwithlandownerissuesforyears.
Despitethe drop inballoonpilotsand
thediscontinuationof ralliesinplaces like
Quakertown and Williamsport, balloon-
ingisenjoyingsomewhatof a renaissance
inthe past few yearswithgasballooning.
BertPadelt, of Allentown, operates a
balloon repair station and builds experi-
mental hot-air and gas balloons. In last
year’s RE/MAX Cup National Gas Bal-
loon Race, half of the 20 teams entered
used helium balloons built by Padelt.
He charges $23,000 for a complete
1,000cubic-meterballoon,orjust$14,000
for an envelope that can be hooked to a
hot-air basket.
Padelt said the use of ammonia as an
inexpensive
lifting
gas
“opened
some
eyes” about the possibilityof less expen-
sive gas ballooning. The global attempts
and successful long distance races have
also helped.
He estimates there is more than 100
active hot-air balloonistsin the state, and
a dozen or
more pilots who hold a gas
balloon rating. Mostcan trace their inter-
est to Tony Fairbanks, Don Piccard and
the other foundersof the Balloon Clubof
America, he said.
March2000
Great Eastern Balloon Association: About 350 members from Pennsylvania, New Jersey and neighbor-
ing states. Three meetings a year, in February, May and November, awards dance, safety seminar, picnic,
club competition, landowner program. Annual dues: $20 for pilots, $30
for families, $15 for associates
which includes a bi-monthly newsletter. Contact: P.O. Box 635, Holland, PA 18966. www.dca.net/geba/
geba.htm
John Wise Balloon Society: About 125
members
from
Pennsylvania and surrounding states. The club
sponsors a seminar each March. Seminar attendees are automatically members. Otherwise, membership
is $10
a year and includes a
quarterly
newsletter. The club also
has a landowner program and holiday
banquet,but no regularmeetings. Contact: P.O. Box 5023, Lancaster,PA17606.Internet www.johnwise.net
Pottstown
Fourth
of
July
Homecoming
Celebration/Balloon
Rally,
20
balloons,
three
scheduled
flights around the Fourth of July in
fun competition, passenger rides and
a glow. Contact: Blair Beard,
1840 Swamp
Pike, Gilbertsville, PA 19525. 610-326-6789.
HarborFest
in
Harborcreek, north
of Erie, mid to
late July, 15
balloons fly
five flights, from Friday
through
Sunday evening in
fun
competition, paid rides and glows. Other events
include carnival rides,
entertainment and
fireworks. Contact: Harborcreek Chamber of Commerce, P.O. Box 92, Harborcreek,
PA 16421. 814-899-9173. www.harborcreek.com
Pittsburgh Three Rivers
Regatta Balloon Classic, first full weekend in August, 30 balloons
fly from
Point State Park as part of amajor festival which includes Formula One race, stern wheel races, an airshow
and major fireworks display. Contact: Kevin Poeppelman, 26809 Haines Road, Clarksburg, MD 20871.
301-881-6262.
Moscow
Country
Fair,
12
balloons,
first
weekend
in
August,
with
the
Moscow Country
Fair. Three
evening
fun
flights,
Friday
through
Sunday. Contact:
Doug
Lane,
1049
N. Sekol
Road,
Scranton,
PA
18504. 570-344
1221.
Pennsbury
Land Trust Hot-Air Balloon Festival, mid-September, 25 balloons
fly three flights from
Friday
through
Saturday
evening 30
miles south
of Philadelphia. Proceeds
to
benefit land
purchase to
preserve from development; $1,000 cash purse, best
dressed crew award. Contact: Rick
Schimpf, P.O.
Box
711, Paoli, PA 19301. 1-800-826-6361.
Shawnee Fall Foliage Balloon Festival, weekend after Columbus Day, 25 to 30 balloons fly from a resort
at the Delaware Water Gap at the New Jersey border; two flights scheduled on both Saturday and Sunday,
paid
rides.
Contact:
Kelly
Figler,
1
River Road,
Shawnee-On-Delaware, PA 18356.
1-800-742-9633.
Internet www.shawneeinn.com/balloon.htm

Meadville
Philadelphia •